What is the first step you should take if your vehicle’s brakes fail?

In the event of brake failure while driving, the most critical and immediate action to take is to use the parking brake gradually. The reason behind this is that the parking brake, also known as the emergency brake, is designed to slow down or stop the vehicle if the primary brakes are not functioning. Gradually applying the parking brake allows for a controlled deceleration, helping to avoid skidding or loss of control. It is important to use this mechanism cautiously to prevent locking the rear wheels, which can lead to a dangerous situation.

Other approaches might involve shifting to a lower gear or steering towards a safe area. While these actions can be helpful in regaining control or avoiding obstacles, they do not directly address the issue of brake failure as effectively as the proper use of the parking brake. Shifting gears can help slow the vehicle but may not always be adequate in stopping it completely. Steering towards a safe area is crucial for avoiding collisions, but it does not assist in reducing the speed of the vehicle. Honking the horn can alert other drivers, but it does not provide any immediate relief from the loss of braking power.